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docs/perl_modules.rst
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121
docs/perl_modules.rst
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Building Perl modules on Windows
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================================
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.. note:: These instructions are untested, and kept here for reference only. If you have the knowledge to update this page, patches are welcome!
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CPAN
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----
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Software
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--------
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- `Visual Studio 2012 Express for Windows Desktop`_ + `Visual Studio 2012 Update 3`_
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- Perl `x86`_ or `x64`_
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- `MSYS`_ (I'm linking to this version but you can use ANY MSYS, it's possible to use MSYS from MozillaBuild but it's really ancient)
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- This `script <https://gist.github.com/tomek/6345568>`_
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.. _MSYS: http://xhmikosr.1f0.de/tools/
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Setup
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-----
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You must paste my script to directory above your Perl installation. Script was written for Perl installed in MozillaBuild directory: C:\\mozilla-build\\perl-5.18\\x64 or \\x86, so script must be in perl-5.18 dir, if your Perl installation dir is in another place you must edit PATHs in lines 13 & 16.
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MSYS can be extracted to any directory you want, you just need to edit PATH in *SET MSYS=I:\\MSYS\\bin*, fg. *SET MSYS=C:\\MSYS\\bin*
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Usage
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-----
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To use script you must open cmd (Win+R, type cmd), navigate to directory where you pasted cpan.bat. Type *cpan.bat x86* if you're using 32bit Hexchat & Perl or *cpan.bat x64* for 64bit version. After that you can use all cpan commands.
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Old depreciated method
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----------------------
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Software
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--------
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To start building Perl modules you need to download and install this software (in their default install paths):
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- `MozillaBuild`_ or `direct link`_
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- `Visual Studio 2012 Express for Windows Desktop`_ + `Visual Studio 2012 Update 3`_
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- Perl `x86`_ or `x64`_ (Perl **MUST** be installed to C:\\Perl)
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.. _MozillaBuild: https://wiki.mozilla.org/MozillaBuild
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.. _direct link: http://ftp.mozilla.org/pub/mozilla.org/mozilla/libraries/win32/MozillaBuildSetup-Latest.exe
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.. _Visual Studio 2012 Express for Windows Desktop: http://www.microsoft.com/visualstudio/eng/downloads#d-express-windows-desktop
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.. _Visual Studio 2012 Update 3: http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=39305
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.. _x86: http://dl.zoitechat.org/misc/perl/perl-5.18.0-x86.7z
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.. _x64: http://dl.zoitechat.org/misc/perl/perl-5.18.0-x64.7z
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Downloading and Extracting
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--------------------------
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Start MozillaBuild console (it's in C:\\mozilla-build) *start-msvc11.bat* (if you're using Hexchat x86) or *start-msvc11-x64.bat* (if you're using Hexchat x64).
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Type:
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.. code-block:: none
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mkdir perl; cd perl
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(we will work in *perl* directory).
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All Perl modules can be downloaded from `CPAN`_ site.
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.. _CPAN: http://search.cpan.org/
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Now we can download the module which can be done using *wget http://link* command.
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Later we extract it using *tar -zxvf module.tar.gz*.
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In this guide we will build Net::Telnet module. So we are downloading it and extracting:
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.. code-block:: none
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wget http://search.cpan.org/CPAN/authors/id/J/JR/JROGERS/Net-Telnet-3.03.tar.gz
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tar -zxvf Net-Telnet-3.03.tar.gz
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Type *cd Net-Telnet-3.03* and we can start building.
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Note on Perl module dependencies
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--------------------------------
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This building method isn't perfect so if you're building modue which depends on other module, you need to build it before repeating all steps in this guide.
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Building
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--------
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Fist thing we must do is to configure module and point it to our Perl installation using:
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.. code-block:: none
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c:/perl/bin/perl.exe Makefile.pl
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Note: It really depends if it is Makefile.pl or Build.pl, just check in folder and read README.
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You should get something like this:
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.. code-block:: none
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Checking if your kit is complete...
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Looks good
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Writing Makefile for Net::Telnet
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Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
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It means that module was properly configured. Now we can move to compilation which can be done using:
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.. code-block:: none
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nmake
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After it we can install module using:
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.. code-block:: none
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nmake install
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Now if you didn't get any error you should have Perl module installed and it can be used with Perl script in Hexchat.
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Whole operation should look like this:
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.. image:: _static/img/perlmodules_terminal.png
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:align: center
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