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added, at the beginning of the oo rewrite
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Alien/Package.pm
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228
Alien/Package.pm
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#!/usr/bin/perl -w
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=head1 NAME
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Alien::Package - an object that represents a package
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=cut
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package Alien::Package;
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use strict;
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use vars qw($AUTOLOAD);
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=head1 DESCRIPTION
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This is a perl object class that represents a package in an internal format
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usable by alien. The package may be a deb, a rpm, a tgz, or a slp package,
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etc. Objects in this class hold various fields of metadata from the actual
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packages they represent, as well as some fields pointing to the actual
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contents of the package. They can also examine an actual package on disk,
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and populate those fields. And they can build the actual package using the
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data stored in the fields.
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A typical use of this object class will be to instantiate an object from
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a class derived from this one, such as Alien::Package::Rpm Feed the object
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a rpm file, thus populating all of its fields. Then rebless the object into
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the destination class, such as Alien::Package::Deb. Finally, ask the object
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to build a package, and the package has been converted.
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=head1 FIELDS
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=over 4
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=item name
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The package's name.
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=item version
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The package's upstream version.
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=item release
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The package's distribution specific release number.
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=item arch
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The package's architecture, in the format used by Debian.
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=item maintainer
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The package's maintainer.
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=item depends
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The package's dependancies.
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=item group
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The section the package is in.
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=item summary
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A one line description of the package.
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=item description
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A longer description of the package. May contain multiple paragraphs.
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=item copyright
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A short statement of copyright.
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=item distribution
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What distribution family the package originated from.
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=item conffiles
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A reference to a list of all the conffiles in the package.
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=item files
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A reference to a list of all the files in the package.
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=item postinst
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The postinst script of the package.
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=item postrm
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The postrm script of the package.
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=item preinst
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The preinst script of the package.
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=item prerm
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The prerm script of the package.
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=item unpacked_tree
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Points to a directory where the package has been unpacked.
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=item filename
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The filename of the package the object represents.
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=back
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=head1 METHODS
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=over 4
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=item new
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Returns a new object of this class. Optionally, you can pass in named
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parameters that specify the values of any fields in the class.
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=cut
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sub new {
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my $proto = shift;
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my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
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my $this=bless ({@_}, $class);
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$this->init;
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return $this;
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}
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=item init
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This is called by new(). It's a handy place to set fields, etc, without
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having to write your own new() method.
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=cut
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sub init {}
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=item read_file
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This method looks at the actual package file the package represents, and
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populates all the fields it can from that package file. The filename field
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should already be set before this method is called.
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(This is just a stub; child classes should override it to actually do
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something.)
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=cut
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sub read_file {
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my $this=shift;
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my $file=$this->filename;
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if (! -e $file) {
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die "`$file' does not exist; cannot read.";
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}
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}
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=item unpack
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This method unpacks the package into a temporary directory. It sets
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unpacked_tree to point to that directory.
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(This is just a stub method that makes a directory below the current
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working directory, and sets unpacked_tree to point to it. It should be
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overridden by child classes to actually unpack the package as well.)
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=cut
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sub unpack {
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my $this=shift;
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my $workdir = $this->name."-".$this->version;
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mkdir $workdir, 0755 ||
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die "unable to mkdir $workdir: $!";
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$this->unpacked_tree($workdir);
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}
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=item DESTROY
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When an object is destroyed, it cleans some stuff up. In particular, if the
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package was unpacked, it is time now to wipe out the temporary directory.
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=cut
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sub DESTROY {
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my $this=shift;
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return if (defined $this->unpacked_tree || $this->unpacked_tree eq '');
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# This should never happen, but it pays to check.
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if ($this->unpacked_tree eq '/') {
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die "alien internal error: unpacked_tree is set to `/'. Please file a bug report!";
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}
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system 'rm', '-rf', $this->unpacked_tree &&
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die "unable to delete temporary directory `".$this->unpacked_tree."`: $!";
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$this->unpacked_tree('');
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}
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=item AUTOLOAD
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Handles all fields, by creating accessor methods for them the first time
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they are accessed.
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=cut
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sub AUTOLOAD {
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my $field;
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($field = $AUTOLOAD) =~ s/.*://;
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no strict 'refs';
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*$AUTOLOAD = sub {
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my $this=shift;
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return $this->{$field} unless @_;
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return $this->{$field}=shift;
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};
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goto &$AUTOLOAD;
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}
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=back
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=head1 AUTHOR
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Joey Hess <joey@kitenet.net>
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=cut
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1
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