feat(providers): add nine catalogues and the Radio Browser directory

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beefcarver committed 2026-11-03 20:24:53 -05:00
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"""Radio Browser: a directory of the community's stations rather than a station.
Three hundred of the most-clicked working relays, keyless and public-domain.
There is no now-playing API, so this catalogue offers breadth, not history: pick
a station and the stream speaks for itself.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import httpx
from ... import config
from ...models import Song, Station
from ..base import RadioProvider
from . import api, fallback
from . import hero as hero_art
__all__ = ["RadioBrowserProvider"]
class RadioBrowserProvider(RadioProvider):
id = "radiobrowser"
name = "Radio Browser"
homepage = "radio-browser.info"
brand = "RADIO BROWSER"
tagline = "community directory · 50,000 stations"
station_source = "radio-browser.info (top 300)"
history_source = ""
hero = hero_art.HERO
hero_lines = ("RADIO BROWSER", "COMMUNITY DIRECTORY", "KEYLESS · OPEN DATA")
# A directory has no show schedule and no Bandcamp worth scraping.
bandcamp = False
@property
def user_agent(self) -> str:
return f"{config.USER_AGENT}; +https://www.radio-browser.info"
async def fetch_stations(self, client: httpx.AsyncClient) -> list[Station]:
return await api.fetch_stations(client)
def load_cached_stations(self) -> list[Station]:
return api.load_cached_stations()
def fallback_stations(self) -> list[Station]:
return fallback.fallback_stations()
async def fetch_history(
self, client: httpx.AsyncClient, station_id: str
) -> list[Song]:
# Radio Browser publishes no now-playing data at all.
return []
def load_cached_history(self, station_id: str) -> list[Song]:
return []
def fallback_urls(self, station: Station) -> list[str]:
return [entry["url"] for entry in station.sorted_playlists()]
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"""Radio Browser: the community's own station directory.
``https://de1.api.radio-browser.info/json/stations/search`` is keyless, CORS-open
and public-domain data. It knows nothing about what a station is playing —
there is no per-station history — so this catalogue is a *directory*: three
hundred of the most-clicked working stations, ready to tune into. Whatever the
relay puts in its stream is what you hear; the app has no metadata to show.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from typing import Any
from urllib.parse import urlencode
import httpx
from ... import config
from ...models import Station, to_int
from ..base import fetch_json
API_URL = "https://de1.api.radio-browser.info/json/stations/search"
#: Three hundred is a comfortable directory: enough to browse, quick to fetch.
STATION_LIMIT = 300
_PARAMS = {
"hidebroken": "true",
"order": "clickcount",
"reverse": "true",
"limit": str(STATION_LIMIT),
}
_CODECS = {"mp3": "mp3", "aac": "aac", "aac+": "aacp", "ogg": "ogg", "opus": "opus"}
def _quality(bitrate: int) -> str:
if bitrate >= 192:
return "highest"
if bitrate >= 96:
return "high"
return "low" if bitrate else ""
def station_from_entry(entry: dict[str, Any]) -> Station | None:
if not isinstance(entry, dict):
return None
name = str(entry.get("name") or "").strip()
url = str(entry.get("url_resolved") or entry.get("url") or "").strip()
station_id = str(entry.get("stationuuid") or "").strip()
if not name or not station_id or not url.startswith(("http://", "https://")):
return None
bitrate = to_int(entry.get("bitrate"))
codec = str(entry.get("codec") or "").strip().lower()
tags = [
tag.strip()
for tag in str(entry.get("tags") or "").split(",")
if tag.strip()
][:3]
country = str(entry.get("country") or "").strip()
language = str(entry.get("language") or "").strip()
description = " · ".join(part for part in (country, language) if part)
favicon = str(entry.get("favicon") or "").strip()
return Station(
id=station_id,
title=name,
description=description or "internet radio",
genre="|".join(tags),
image=favicon if favicon.startswith(("http://", "https://")) else "",
playlists=[
{
"url": url,
"format": _CODECS.get(codec, codec),
"quality": _quality(bitrate),
"bitrate": str(bitrate) if bitrate else "",
}
],
provider="radiobrowser",
)
def parse_stations(payload: Any) -> list[Station]:
if not isinstance(payload, list):
return []
stations: list[Station] = []
seen: set[str] = set()
for entry in payload:
station = station_from_entry(entry)
if station is None or station.id in seen:
continue
seen.add(station.id)
stations.append(station)
stations.sort(key=lambda station: station.title.casefold())
return stations
async def fetch_stations(client: httpx.AsyncClient) -> list[Station]:
url = f"{API_URL}?{urlencode(_PARAMS)}"
try:
payload = await fetch_json(client, url)
except RuntimeError as exc:
raise RuntimeError(f"could not fetch the Radio Browser directory: {exc}") from None
stations = parse_stations(payload)
if not stations:
raise RuntimeError("Radio Browser returned no stations")
config.write_json(config.channels_cache_path("radiobrowser"), payload)
return stations
def load_cached_stations() -> list[Station]:
return parse_stations(config.read_json(config.channels_cache_path("radiobrowser")))
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"""A handful of directory entries for a cold offline start.
Radio Browser itself is the directory, but an offline start has no cache — so
this is ten stations whose relays have been up for years, one per taste.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from ...models import Station
#: (id, title, country, genre tags, url, format, bitrate)
_STATIONS: tuple[tuple[str, str, str, str, str, str, str], ...] = (
("fallback-groovesalad", "SomaFM Groove Salad", "United States", "ambient|chill", "https://ice1.somafm.com/groovesalad-128-mp3", "mp3", "128"),
("fallback-radioparadise", "Radio Paradise", "United States", "eclectic|rock", "https://stream.radioparadise.com/flac", "flac", "1411"),
("fallback-fip", "FIP", "France", "eclectic|jazz", "https://icecast.radiofrance.fr/fip-midfi.mp3", "mp3", "128"),
("fallback-kexp", "KEXP", "United States", "alternative|indie", "https://kexp.streamguys1.com/kexp160.aac", "aac", "160"),
("fallback-nts1", "NTS Radio 1", "United Kingdom", "eclectic|electronic", "https://stream-relay-geo.ntslive.net/stream", "mp3", "128"),
("fallback-rinse", "Rinse UK", "United Kingdom", "house|electronic", "https://admin.stream.rinse.fm/proxy/rinse_uk/stream", "aacp", "128"),
("fallback-dublab", "dublab", "United States", "eclectic|experimental", "https://dublab.out.airtime.pro/dublab_a", "mp3", "192"),
("fallback-cashmere", "Cashmere Radio", "Germany", "experimental", "https://cashmereradio.out.airtime.pro/cashmereradio_a", "ogg", "192"),
("fallback-datafruits", "Datafruits", "United States", "electronic|experimental", "https://streampusher-relay.club/datafruits.mp3", "mp3", "128"),
("fallback-anonradio", "aNONradio", "United States", "eclectic|talk", "https://anonradio.net:8443/anonradio", "mp3", "192"),
)
def fallback_stations() -> list[Station]:
return [
Station(
id=station_id,
title=title,
description=country,
genre=genre,
playlists=[
{
"url": url,
"format": fmt,
"quality": "high",
"bitrate": bitrate,
}
],
provider="radiobrowser",
)
for station_id, title, country, genre, url, fmt, bitrate in _STATIONS
]
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"""Radio Browser's header hero: the directory's own name."""
from __future__ import annotations
from ..wordmark import render
HERO: tuple[str, ...] = render("RADIOBROWSER")